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Chemistry

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Also known as: 133514-43-9, Avexitide, Exendin-3 (9-39), Asp-leu-ser-lys-gln-met-glu-glu-glu-ala-val-arg-leu-phe-ile-glu-tr, P, -leu-lys-asn-gly-gly-pro-ser-ser-gly-ala-pro-pro-pro-ser-nh2
Molecular Formula
C149H234N40O47S
Molecular Weight
3369.8  g/mol
InChI Key
WSEVKKHALHSUMB-MVNVRWBSSA-N

Avexitide
Avexitide is a truncated form of the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist exendin-4 peptide, with GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) antagonistic and GLP-1R-mediated signaling inhibiting activities. Upon administration, avexitide competitively binds to and inhibits the activity of GLP-1R, thereby inhibiting GLP-1/GLP-1R-mediated signaling. This antagonizes the glucagonostatic and the insulinotropic effects of GLP-1. By abrogating GLP-1-mediated simulation of insulin release and reduction of glucagon secretion after food intake, exendin 9-39 may be used to help study the potential effects of overproduction of GLP-1 on food intake, weight loss and glucose levels. GLP-1R, located on pancreatic beta cells, is overexpressed on certain tumor cell types. GLP-1 is a gastrointestinal (GI) and insulinotropic hormone that is released after a meal and plays a key role in the regulation of blood glucose levels.
1 2D Structure

Avexitide

2 Identification
2.1 Computed Descriptors
2.1.1 IUPAC Name
(4S)-4-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[(2S)-6-amino-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-carboxypropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoyl]amino]-4-carboxybutanoyl]amino]-4-carboxybutanoyl]amino]-5-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S,3S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-6-amino-1-[[(2S)-4-amino-1-[[2-[[2-[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-1-amino-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]carbamoyl]pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl]pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1,4-dioxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-4-carboxy-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-carbamimidamido-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid
2.1.2 InChI
InChI=1S/C149H234N40O47S/c1-14-78(10)120(185-139(227)98(62-81-29-16-15-17-30-81)177-136(224)97(61-76(6)7)175-129(217)88(35-24-53-158-149(156)157)172-144(232)119(77(8)9)184-122(210)79(11)164-126(214)90(41-46-114(199)200)168-131(219)91(42-47-115(201)202)169-132(220)92(43-48-116(203)204)170-134(222)94(50-58-237-13)171-130(218)89(40-45-109(153)194)167-127(215)86(33-20-22-51-150)166-140(228)103(72-192)182-137(225)95(59-74(2)3)174-123(211)84(152)64-118(207)208)145(233)173-93(44-49-117(205)206)133(221)178-99(63-82-66-159-85-32-19-18-31-83(82)85)138(226)176-96(60-75(4)5)135(223)165-87(34-21-23-52-151)128(216)179-100(65-110(154)195)124(212)161-67-111(196)160-69-113(198)186-54-25-36-105(186)142(230)183-104(73-193)141(229)181-102(71-191)125(213)162-68-112(197)163-80(12)146(234)188-56-27-38-107(188)148(236)189-57-28-39-108(189)147(235)187-55-26-37-106(187)143(231)180-101(70-190)121(155)209/h15-19,29-32,66,74-80,84,86-108,119-120,159,190-193H,14,20-28,33-65,67-73,150-152H2,1-13H3,(H2,153,194)(H2,154,195)(H2,155,209)(H,160,196)(H,161,212)(H,162,213)(H,163,197)(H,164,214)(H,165,223)(H,166,228)(H,167,215)(H,168,219)(H,169,220)(H,170,222)(H,171,218)(H,172,232)(H,173,233)(H,174,211)(H,175,217)(H,176,226)(H,177,224)(H,178,221)(H,179,216)(H,180,231)(H,181,229)(H,182,225)(H,183,230)(H,184,210)(H,185,227)(H,199,200)(H,201,202)(H,203,204)(H,205,206)(H,207,208)(H4,156,157,158)/t78-,79-,80-,84-,86-,87-,88-,89-,90-,91-,92-,93-,94-,95-,96-,97-,98-,99-,100-,101-,102-,103-,104-,105-,106-,107-,108-,119-,120-/m0/s1
2.1.3 InChI Key
WSEVKKHALHSUMB-MVNVRWBSSA-N
2.1.4 Canonical SMILES
CCC(C)C(C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)O)C(=O)NC(CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(CC(=O)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N3CCCC3C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C)C(=O)N4CCCC4C(=O)N5CCCC5C(=O)N6CCCC6C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)N)NC(=O)C(CC7=CC=CC=C7)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)C(CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)C(CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)C(CCSC)NC(=O)C(CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(=O)O)N
2.1.5 Isomeric SMILES
CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=O)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N3CCC[C@H]3C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N4CCC[C@H]4C(=O)N5CCC[C@H]5C(=O)N6CCC[C@H]6C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC7=CC=CC=C7)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(=O)O)N
2.2 Synonyms
2.2.1 MeSH Synonyms

1. Exendin (9-39) Amide

2. Exendin(9-39)amide

3. Exendin-(9-39)

2.2.2 Depositor-Supplied Synonyms

1. 133514-43-9

2. Avexitide

3. Exendin-3 (9-39)

4. Asp-leu-ser-lys-gln-met-glu-glu-glu-ala-val-arg-leu-phe-ile-glu-tr

5. P

6. -leu-lys-asn-gly-gly-pro-ser-ser-gly-ala-pro-pro-pro-ser-nh2

7. Exendin-3 (9-39) Amide

8. Asp-leu-ser-lys-gln-met-glu-glu-glu-ala-val-arg-leu-phe-ile-glu-trp-leu-lys-asn-gly-gly-pro-ser-ser-

9. Exendin-3 9-39)amide

10. Chembl4070972

11. Dtxsid00158156

12. Akos024456934

13. As-83777

14. Cid 16198321

15. J-006390

2.3 Create Date
2007-07-06
3 Chemical and Physical Properties
Molecular Weight 3369.8 g/mol
Molecular Formula C149H234N40O47S
XLogP3-16.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count45
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count52
Rotatable Bond Count109
Exact Mass3368.6904307 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass3367.6870759 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area1420 Ų
Heavy Atom Count237
Formal Charge0
Complexity8000
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count29
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Covalently Bonded Unit Count1

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ABOUT THIS PAGE

Avexitide Manufacturers

A Avexitide manufacturer is defined as any person or entity involved in the manufacture, preparation, processing, compounding or propagation of Avexitide, including repackagers and relabelers. The FDA regulates Avexitide manufacturers to ensure that their products comply with relevant laws and regulations and are safe and effective to use. Avexitide API Manufacturers are required to adhere to Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) to ensure that their products are consistently manufactured to meet established quality criteria.

Avexitide Suppliers

A Avexitide supplier is an individual or a company that provides Avexitide active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) or Avexitide finished formulations upon request. The Avexitide suppliers may include Avexitide API manufacturers, exporters, distributors and traders.

Avexitide GMP

Avexitide Active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) is produced in GMP-certified manufacturing facility.

GMP stands for Good Manufacturing Practices, which is a system used in the pharmaceutical industry to make sure that goods are regularly produced and monitored in accordance with quality standards. The FDA’s current Good Manufacturing Practices requirements are referred to as cGMP or current GMP which indicates that the company follows the most recent GMP specifications. The World Health Organization (WHO) has its own set of GMP guidelines, called the WHO GMP. Different countries can also set their own guidelines for GMP like China (Chinese GMP) or the EU (EU GMP).

PharmaCompass offers a list of Avexitide GMP manufacturers, exporters & distributors, which can be sorted by USDMF, JDMF, KDMF, CEP (COS), WC, API price, and more, enabling you to easily find the right Avexitide GMP manufacturer or Avexitide GMP API supplier for your needs.

Avexitide CoA

A Avexitide CoA (Certificate of Analysis) is a formal document that attests to Avexitide's compliance with Avexitide specifications and serves as a tool for batch-level quality control.

Avexitide CoA mostly includes findings from lab analyses of a specific batch. For each Avexitide CoA document that a company creates, the USFDA specifies specific requirements, such as supplier information, material identification, transportation data, evidence of conformity and signature data.

Avexitide may be tested according to a variety of international standards, such as European Pharmacopoeia (Avexitide EP), Avexitide JP (Japanese Pharmacopeia) and the US Pharmacopoeia (Avexitide USP).

Inform the supplier about your product requirements, specifying if you need a product with particular monograph like EP (Ph. Eur.), USP, JP, BP, or any other quality. In addition, clarify whether you need hydrochloride (HCl), anhydricum, base, micronisatum or a specific level of purity. To find reputable suppliers, utilize the filters and select those certified by GMP, FDA, or any other certification as per your requirement.
For your convenience, we have listed synonyms and CAS numbers to help you find the best supplier. The use of synonyms and CAS numbers can be helpful in identifying potential suppliers, but it is crucial to note that they might not always indicate the exact same product. It is important to confirm the product details with the supplier before making a purchase to ensure that it meets your requirements.
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