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Chemistry

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Also known as: 180916-16-9, Rac-lasofoxifene, Oporia, Cp 336156, 180915-78-0, (5r,6s)-6-phenyl-5-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol
Molecular Formula
C28H31NO2
Molecular Weight
413.5  g/mol
InChI Key
GXESHMAMLJKROZ-IAPPQJPRSA-N
FDA UNII
337G83N988

Lasofoxifene
Lasofoxifene is a non-steroidal, naphthalene-derived, third-generation selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) with potential antineoplastic and anti-osteoporotic activities. Upon oral administration, lasofoxifene selectively binds to both estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha; ESR1) and estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta; ESR2) with high affinity and mimics the effects of endogenous estradiol with varying agonist and antagonist effects in ER-expressing tissues. Blockade of ERalpha by lasofoxifene may potentially inhibit estrogen-dependent cancer cell proliferation in ER-expressing cancers. Lasofoxifene may also bind to the certain mutant forms of ERalpha, including the Y537S ESR1 mutant, making it potentially useful in the treatment of tumors that have acquired resistance to other ER-targeting agents.
1 2D Structure

Lasofoxifene

2 Identification
2.1 Computed Descriptors
2.1.1 IUPAC Name
(5R,6S)-6-phenyl-5-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol
2.1.2 InChI
InChI=1S/C28H31NO2/c30-24-11-15-27-23(20-24)10-14-26(21-6-2-1-3-7-21)28(27)22-8-12-25(13-9-22)31-19-18-29-16-4-5-17-29/h1-3,6-9,11-13,15,20,26,28,30H,4-5,10,14,16-19H2/t26-,28+/m1/s1
2.1.3 InChI Key
GXESHMAMLJKROZ-IAPPQJPRSA-N
2.1.4 Canonical SMILES
C1CCN(C1)CCOC2=CC=C(C=C2)C3C(CCC4=C3C=CC(=C4)O)C5=CC=CC=C5
2.1.5 Isomeric SMILES
C1CCN(C1)CCOC2=CC=C(C=C2)[C@H]3[C@H](CCC4=C3C=CC(=C4)O)C5=CC=CC=C5
2.2 Other Identifiers
2.2.1 UNII
337G83N988
2.3 Synonyms
2.3.1 MeSH Synonyms

1. (-)-cis-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6-phenyl-5-(p-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy)phenyl)-2-naphthol

2. Cis-1r-(4'-pyrrolidinoethoxyphenyl)-2s-phenyl-6-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene, Tartrate Salt

3. Cp 336156

4. Cp-336,156

5. Las Estrogen Receptor Modulator

6. Lasofoxifene Hydrochloride

2.3.2 Depositor-Supplied Synonyms

1. 180916-16-9

2. Rac-lasofoxifene

3. Oporia

4. Cp 336156

5. 180915-78-0

6. (5r,6s)-6-phenyl-5-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol

7. Cp-336,156

8. (-)-cis-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6-phenyl-5-(p-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy)phenyl)-2-naphthol

9. Chembl328190

10. 337g83n988

11. Rel-(5r,6s)-6-phenyl-5-(4-(2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy)phenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol

12. Lasofoxifene [inn]

13. (5r,6s)-6-phenyl-5-(4-(2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy)phenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol

14. (5r,6s)-6-phenyl-5-{4-[2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy]phenyl}-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol

15. (5r,6s)-6-phenyl-5-(4-(2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)ethoxy)phenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol.

16. 2-naphthalenol, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6-phenyl-5-[4-[2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl]-, (5r,6s)-

17. Lasofoxifene [inn:ban]

18. Lasofoxifene Hcl

19. Cp-336156

20. Lasofoxifeno

21. Lasofoxifenum

22. Unii-337g83n988

23. 2-naphthalenol, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6-phenyl-5-(4-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy)phenyl)-, (5r,6s)-

24. C3d

25. Lasofoxifene [mi]

26. (5r,6s)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6-phenyl-5-[4-[2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-naphthalenol

27. Schembl26815

28. Lasofoxifene [mart.]

29. Lasofoxifene [who-dd]

30. Gtpl7542

31. Lasofoxifene [ema Epar]

32. Bdbm20606

33. Dtxsid50171037

34. Chebi:135938

35. Bcp03626

36. Hy-a0037

37. Zinc3918428

38. Akos030241621

39. Bcp9000842

40. Db06202

41. Ncgc00487269-02

42. Bcp0726000177

43. Cs-0006740

44. 916l169

45. Q644675

46. J-011550

47. (-)-cis-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6-phenyl-5-(p-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy)phenyl)-2-naphthol.

48. Cis-6-phenvl-5-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-ol

49. Cis-6-phenyl-5-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol

50. Cis-6-phenyl-5-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-ol

51. Cis-6phenyl-5-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-ol

52. (-)-cis-(5r,6s)-6-phenyl-5-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol

53. 2-naphthalenol, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6-phenyl-5-(4-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)ethoxy)phenyl)-, (5r-cis)-

2.4 Create Date
2005-08-09
3 Chemical and Physical Properties
Molecular Weight 413.5 g/mol
Molecular Formula C28H31NO2
XLogP36.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count3
Rotatable Bond Count6
Exact Mass413.235479232 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass413.235479232 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area32.7 Ų
Heavy Atom Count31
Formal Charge0
Complexity533
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count2
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Covalently Bonded Unit Count1
4 Drug and Medication Information
4.1 Drug Indication

Investigated for use/treatment in postmenopausal osteoporosis to reduce the risk of both vertebral and novertebral fractures, as well as address other postmenopausal conditions, including reduction in risk of breast cancer and treatment of vulvar and vaginal atrophy (VVA)


Fablyn is indicated for the treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women at increased risk of fracture. A significant reduction in the incidence of vertebral and non-vertebral fractures but not hip fractures has been demonstrated (see section 5. 1).

When determining the choice of Fablyn or other therapies, including oestrogens, for a postmenopausal woman, consideration should be given to menopausal symptoms, effects on uterine and breast tissues, and cardiovascular risks and benefits (see section 5. 1).


5 Pharmacology and Biochemistry
5.1 Pharmacology

Lasofoxifene exhibits both significant estrogenic and antiestrogenic activity both in vitro and in vivo, targeting any tissues that possess ERs, such as bone, uterus, breast, blood vessels, and liver. Binding assays demonstrated high affinity of the compound for both ER and ER in a tissue-dependent manner. It mimics the effects of estradiol with varying agonist and antagonist effects.


5.2 ATC Code

G03


G - Genito urinary system and sex hormones

G03 - Sex hormones and modulators of the genital system

G03X - Other sex hormones and modulators of the genital system

G03XC - Selective estrogen receptor modulators

G03XC03 - Lasofoxifene


5.3 Absorption, Distribution and Excretion

Absorption

Peak plasma concentrations (Cmax) were reached in about 6.0 to 7.3 hours. Displays higher oral bioavailability compared to other SERMs with increased resistance to intestinal glucuronidation due to nonpolar tetrahydronaphthalene structure. In a comparative study in the rat, lasofoxifene showed bioavailability of 62%.


Route of Elimination

Primarily fecal excretion and secondarily renal elimination as mainly metabolites, with less than 2% excreted in urine as unchanged parent drug.


Volume of Distribution

The apparent volume of distribution in postmenopausal women is 1350L.


Clearance

The apparent oral clearance (CL/F) of lasofoxifene in postmenopausal women is approximately 6.6 l/hr.


5.4 Metabolism/Metabolites

Phase I oxidation via hepatic CYP3A4/CYP3A5 and CYP2D6 accounts for nearly half of total metabolism of lasofoxifene. Phase II conjugation reactions include glucuronidation and sulfation. Its glucuronidation is catalyzed by UGTs that are expressed in both the liver (UGT1A1, UGT1A3, UGT1A6, and UGT1A9) and the intestine (UGT1A8 and UGT1A10). Further metabolites of lasofoxifene detected in plasma are the glucuronide of a hydroxylated metabolite, and the methylated catechols.


Lasofoxifene has known human metabolites that include (2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(5R,6S)-6-phenyl-5-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl]oxy]oxane-2-carboxylic acid.

S73 | METXBIODB | Metabolite Reaction Database from BioTransformer | DOI:10.5281/zenodo.4056560


5.5 Biological Half-Life

Elimination half-life is approximately 6 days.


5.6 Mechanism of Action

Lasofoxifene mediates an agonist effect on estrogen receptors expressed on bone to mimic the positive effects of estrogen to reduce the production and lifespan of osteoclasts via altering the NF-kappaB ligand (RANKL)/RANK/osteoprotegerin system, stimulation of osteoblast (the bone forming cells) activity and additional effects on calcium homeostasis. It acts as an antagonist at uterus and mammary glands by suppressing the estrogen signaling in oncogenic pathways and inhibits the downstream gene transcription. A study also suggests that lasofoxifene may also act as an inverse agonist at CB2 cannabinoid receptor which is expressed in bone to inhibit osteoclast formation and resorptive activity.


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Looking for 180916-16-9 / Lasofoxifene API manufacturers, exporters & distributors?

Lasofoxifene manufacturers, exporters & distributors 1

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PharmaCompass offers a list of Lasofoxifene API manufacturers, exporters & distributors, which can be sorted by GMP, USDMF, JDMF, KDMF, CEP (COS), WC, Price,and more, enabling you to easily find the right Lasofoxifene manufacturer or Lasofoxifene supplier for your needs.

Send us enquiries for free, and we will assist you in establishing a direct connection with your preferred Lasofoxifene manufacturer or Lasofoxifene supplier.

PharmaCompass also assists you with knowing the Lasofoxifene API Price utilized in the formulation of products. Lasofoxifene API Price is not always fixed or binding as the Lasofoxifene Price is obtained through a variety of data sources. The Lasofoxifene Price can also vary due to multiple factors, including market conditions, regulatory modifications, or negotiated pricing deals.

API | Excipient name

Lasofoxifene

Synonyms

180916-16-9, Rac-lasofoxifene, Oporia, Cp 336156, 180915-78-0, (5r,6s)-6-phenyl-5-[4-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethoxy)phenyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-ol

Cas Number

180916-16-9

Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

337G83N988

About Lasofoxifene

Lasofoxifene is a non-steroidal, naphthalene-derived, third-generation selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) with potential antineoplastic and anti-osteoporotic activities. Upon oral administration, lasofoxifene selectively binds to both estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha; ESR1) and estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta; ESR2) with high affinity and mimics the effects of endogenous estradiol with varying agonist and antagonist effects in ER-expressing tissues. Blockade of ERalpha by lasofoxifene may potentially inhibit estrogen-dependent cancer cell proliferation in ER-expressing cancers. Lasofoxifene may also bind to the certain mutant forms of ERalpha, including the Y537S ESR1 mutant, making it potentially useful in the treatment of tumors that have acquired resistance to other ER-targeting agents.

Lasofoxifene Manufacturers

A Lasofoxifene manufacturer is defined as any person or entity involved in the manufacture, preparation, processing, compounding or propagation of Lasofoxifene, including repackagers and relabelers. The FDA regulates Lasofoxifene manufacturers to ensure that their products comply with relevant laws and regulations and are safe and effective to use. Lasofoxifene API Manufacturers are required to adhere to Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) to ensure that their products are consistently manufactured to meet established quality criteria.

Lasofoxifene Suppliers

A Lasofoxifene supplier is an individual or a company that provides Lasofoxifene active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) or Lasofoxifene finished formulations upon request. The Lasofoxifene suppliers may include Lasofoxifene API manufacturers, exporters, distributors and traders.

Lasofoxifene GMP

Lasofoxifene Active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) is produced in GMP-certified manufacturing facility.

GMP stands for Good Manufacturing Practices, which is a system used in the pharmaceutical industry to make sure that goods are regularly produced and monitored in accordance with quality standards. The FDA’s current Good Manufacturing Practices requirements are referred to as cGMP or current GMP which indicates that the company follows the most recent GMP specifications. The World Health Organization (WHO) has its own set of GMP guidelines, called the WHO GMP. Different countries can also set their own guidelines for GMP like China (Chinese GMP) or the EU (EU GMP).

PharmaCompass offers a list of Lasofoxifene GMP manufacturers, exporters & distributors, which can be sorted by USDMF, JDMF, KDMF, CEP (COS), WC, API price, and more, enabling you to easily find the right Lasofoxifene GMP manufacturer or Lasofoxifene GMP API supplier for your needs.

Lasofoxifene CoA

A Lasofoxifene CoA (Certificate of Analysis) is a formal document that attests to Lasofoxifene's compliance with Lasofoxifene specifications and serves as a tool for batch-level quality control.

Lasofoxifene CoA mostly includes findings from lab analyses of a specific batch. For each Lasofoxifene CoA document that a company creates, the USFDA specifies specific requirements, such as supplier information, material identification, transportation data, evidence of conformity and signature data.

Lasofoxifene may be tested according to a variety of international standards, such as European Pharmacopoeia (Lasofoxifene EP), Lasofoxifene JP (Japanese Pharmacopeia) and the US Pharmacopoeia (Lasofoxifene USP).

Inform the supplier about your product requirements, specifying if you need a product with particular monograph like EP (Ph. Eur.), USP, JP, BP, or any other quality. In addition, clarify whether you need hydrochloride (HCl), anhydricum, base, micronisatum or a specific level of purity. To find reputable suppliers, utilize the filters and select those certified by GMP, FDA, or any other certification as per your requirement.
For your convenience, we have listed synonyms and CAS numbers to help you find the best supplier. The use of synonyms and CAS numbers can be helpful in identifying potential suppliers, but it is crucial to note that they might not always indicate the exact same product. It is important to confirm the product details with the supplier before making a purchase to ensure that it meets your requirements.
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