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1. Celloidin
2. Cellulose Nitrate
3. Collodion
4. Collodion Cotton
5. Cotton, Collodion
6. Nitrate, Cellulose
7. Pyroxylin
1. 9004-70-0
2. Piroxilina
3. Pyroxyline
4. Pyroxylinum
5. Pyroxylin
6. Gun Cotton
7. Cellulose Nitrate
8. Cellulose Tetranitrate
9. Chebi:53325
10. [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] Nitrate
| Molecular Weight | 999.4 g/mol |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | C18H21N11O38 |
| XLogP3 | 3.1 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 38 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 18 |
| Exact Mass | 999.0048952 g/mol |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 999.0048952 g/mol |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 652 Ų |
| Heavy Atom Count | 67 |
| Formal Charge | 0 |
| Complexity | 1820 |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 15 |
| Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| Covalently Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
In medicine it is used as a drug solvent and a wound sealant.
National Library of Medicine's Medical Subject Headings online file (MeSH, 2010)
CHIEFLY TO SEAL SMALL WOUNDS OR FOR PREPN OF MEDICATED COLLODIONS. ... /FLEXIBLE COLLODION/ APPLIED EXTERNALLY TO CUTS & SMALL BURNS AS PROTECTIVE. ITS APPLICATION IS ACCOMPANIED BY CONSIDERABLE PAIN, BUT IT IS EFFECTIVE AS ANTISEPTIC & FOR EXCLUDING AIR FROM OPEN WOUNDS.
Osol, A. (ed.). Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences. 16th ed. Easton, Pennsylvania: Mack Publishing Co., 1980., p. 717
MEDICATION (VET): SKIN PROTECTANT
O'Neil, M.J. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 2006., p. 417
VEHICLE FOR PROLONGED-CONTACT APPLICATION OF MEDICINALS
American Hospital Formulary Service. Volumes I and II. Washington, DC: American Society of Hospital Pharmacists, to 1984., p. 84:24
Corn removers.
Lewis, R.J. Sr.; Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary 15th Edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York, NY 2007., p. 321
A case of an unusual caustic ingestion involving Compound W, an over the counter wart remover is presented. Chemical burns of the tongue, pharynx and larynx developed. The active ingredient in this preparation: salicylic acid in a flexible collodion vehicle produces caustic injury through a keratolytic action, which may be enhanced by the presence of collodion.
PMID:3778605 Sacchetti A, Ramoska E; Am J Emerg Med 4 (6): 554-5 (1986)
Explosive Agents
Substances that are energetically unstable and can produce a sudden expansion of the material, called an explosion, which is accompanied by heat, pressure and noise. Other things which have been described as explosive that are not included here are explosive action of laser heating, human performance, sudden epidemiological outbreaks, or fast cell growth. (See all compounds classified as Explosive Agents.)
Tissue Adhesives
Substances used to cause adherence of tissue to tissue or tissue to non-tissue surfaces, as for prostheses. (See all compounds classified as Tissue Adhesives.)
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