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2D Structure
Also known as: 2,3-dihydroxysuccinic acid, Dl-tartaric acid, 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid, 526-83-0, 133-37-9, Racemic acid
Molecular Formula
C4H6O6
Molecular Weight
150.09  g/mol
InChI Key
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Tartaric Acid is a white crystalline dicarboxylic acid found in many plants, particularly tamarinds and grapes. Tartaric acid is used to generate carbon dioxide through interaction with sodium bicarbonate following oral administration. Carbon dioxide extends the stomach and provides a negative contrast medium during double contrast radiography. In high doses, this agent acts as a muscle toxin by inhibiting the production of malic acid, which could cause paralysis and maybe death.
1 2D Structure

2D Structure

2 Identification
2.1 Computed Descriptors
2.1.1 IUPAC Name
2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid
2.1.2 InChI
InChI=1S/C4H6O6/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)
2.1.3 InChI Key
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
2.1.4 Canonical SMILES
C(C(C(=O)O)O)(C(=O)O)O
2.2 Synonyms
2.2.1 MeSH Synonyms

1. (r*,r*)-(+-)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic Acid, Monoammonium Monosodium Salt

2. Aluminum Tartrate

3. Ammonium Tartrate

4. Calcium Tartrate

5. Calcium Tartrate Tetrahydrate

6. Mn(iii) Tartrate

7. Potassium Tartrate

8. Seignette Salt

9. Sodium Ammonium Tartrate

10. Sodium Potassium Tartrate

11. Sodium Tartrate

12. Stannous Tartrate

13. Tartaric Acid, ((r*,r*)-(+-))-isomer

14. Tartaric Acid, (r*,s*)-isomer

15. Tartaric Acid, (r-(r*,r*))-isomer

16. Tartaric Acid, (s-(r*,r*))-isomer

17. Tartaric Acid, Ammonium Sodium Salt, (1:1:1) Salt, (r*,r*)-(+-)-isomer

18. Tartaric Acid, Calcium Salt, (r-r*,r*)-isomer

19. Tartaric Acid, Monoammonium Salt, (r-(r*,r*))-isomer

20. Tartrate

2.2.2 Depositor-Supplied Synonyms

1. 2,3-dihydroxysuccinic Acid

2. Dl-tartaric Acid

3. 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic Acid

4. 526-83-0

5. 133-37-9

6. Racemic Acid

7. Traubensaure

8. Racemic Tartaric Acid

9. Dl-tartrate

10. Paratartaric Acid

11. Paratartaric Aicd

12. Uvic Acid

13. Acidum Tartaricum

14. Butanedioic Acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-

15. Resolvable Tartaric Acid

16. Nsc62778

17. Tartaric Acid D,l

18. E-7050 (2s,3s)-2,3-dihydroxysuccinic Acid

19. Tartaric Acid, L-(+)-

20. 2,3-dihydroxy-succinic Acid

21. Baros

22. Chebi:15674

23. Dl-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic Acid

24. (2rs,3rs)-tartaric Acid

25. Tartrate

26. 1007601-97-9

27. Nsc 148314

28. Butanedioic Acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, (2r,3r)-rel-

29. Butanedioic Acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-(r*,r*)-(.+/-.)-

30. Butanedioic Acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, (r*,r*)-

31. 868-14-4

32. (.+-.)-tartaric Acid

33. (2r,3r)-2,3-dihydroxybernsteinsaeure

34. Tartaric Acid (van)

35. Kyselina Vinna [czech]

36. Nsc155080

37. Tartaric Acid [usan:jan]

38. D-alpha,beta-dihydroxysuccinic Acid

39. Nsc-148314

40. Kyselina 2,3-dihydroxybutandiova [czech]

41. (+) Tartaric Acid

42. (-) Tartaric Acid

43. 1,2-dihydroxyethane-1,2-dicarboxylic Acid

44. Ai3-06298

45. 1,2-dicarboxylic Acid

46. Wln: Qvyqyqvq

47. (-) D-tartaric Acid

48. Sal Tartar (salt/mix)

49. Tartaric Acid, (dl)-

50. Butanedioic Acid, 2,3-dihydroxy- (r-(r*,r*))-

51. Butanedioic Acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, [s-(r*,r*)]-

52. Malic Acid, 3-hydroxy-

53. Laevo-(+)-tartaric Acid

54. 2,3-dihydroxysuccinicacid

55. Dextro,laevo-tartaric Acid

56. Succinic Acid,3-dihydroxy

57. Schembl848

58. Bmse000167

59. Succinic Acid,3-dihydroxy-

60. (.+/-.)-tartaric Acid

61. Dsstox_cid_26986

62. Dsstox_rid_82036

63. Dsstox_gsid_46986

64. Oprea1_827092

65. Tartaric Acid, (l)

66. Tartaric Acid, (.+-.)-

67. Butanedioic Acid,3-dihydroxy-

68. Chembl333714

69. Dihydroxysuccinic Acid, (dl)-

70. Tartaric Acid, (.+/-.)-

71. L+tartaric Acid Fcc, Nf, Usp

72. Dtxsid501031477

73. Hms3370m15

74. (+)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic Acid

75. Bcp14303

76. Tox21_302052

77. Bbl011588

78. Mfcd00064206

79. Nsc133735

80. Nsc148314

81. Nsc608773

82. S2997

83. Stk387106

84. 2,3-dihydroxysuccinic Acid, (dl)-

85. 3-carboxy-2,3-dihydroxypropanoic Acid

86. Akos000120086

87. Akos016844048

88. Nsc-133735

89. Nsc-608773

90. Sb44180

91. Sb44181

92. Smp2_000051

93. D-.alpha.,.beta.-dihydroxysuccinic Acid

94. Ncgc00256063-01

95. Ncgc00347131-03

96. As-10983

97. Cas-133-37-9

98. Nci60_001102

99. (+)-2,3-dihydroxy-1,4-butanedioic Acid

100. Db-016129

101. Db-016159

102. Db-042899

103. Am20110247

104. Cs-0022654

105. Ft-0624346

106. Ft-0625514

107. Ft-0628018

108. Ft-0628243

109. Ft-0656080

110. Ft-0772946

111. Ft-0773804

112. T0001

113. (+/-)-2,3-dihydroxy-1,4-butanedioic Acid

114. A22866

115. Butanedioic Acid,3-dihydroxy- [r-(r*,r*)]-

116. 133d379

117. A829202

118. Q194322

119. Butanedioic Acid,3-dihydroxy-, (r*,r*)-(.+-.)-

120. F2191-0230

121. Z1258943354

122. 1,2-dihydroxyethane-1,2-dicarboxylic Acid;2,3-dihydrosuccinic Acid

123. (2s,3s)-(-)-tartaric Acid; D(-)-threaric Acid;d(-)-dihydroxysuccinic Acid

124. Copper, Mixt. With [r-(r*,r*)]-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic Acid Monopotassium Salt

2.3 Create Date
2004-09-16
3 Chemical and Physical Properties
Molecular Weight 150.09 g/mol
Molecular Formula C4H6O6
XLogP3-1.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count6
Rotatable Bond Count3
Exact Mass150.01643791 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass150.01643791 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area115 Ų
Heavy Atom Count10
Formal Charge0
Complexity134
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count2
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Covalently Bonded Unit Count1
4 Drug and Medication Information
4.1 Drug Indication

Stress incontinence, female