1. 7440-56-4
2. Ge
3. Germanium Powder
4. Germanium(2+)
5. 13572-99-1
6. 00072j7xws
7. Mfcd00085310
8. Germylidyne
9. Germanium Optical Window, 50.8mm (2.0in) Dia X 2mm (0.08in) Thick
10. Hsdb 2118
11. Germanium, Chips, 99.999% Trace Metals Basis
12. Germanium, Metal Powder
13. Einecs 231-164-3
14. Germanio
15. Germylium
16. Germanium Atom
17. Unii-00072j7xws
18. Germanium Wafer
19. Germanium, Disks, 15mm, Thickness 1.0mm, Polycrystalline, 100%
20. Germanium Nanorods
21. Germanium Nanowires
22. Germanium Single Crystal Disc, 10mm (0.39in) Dia, 1-3mm (0.04-0.1in) Thick, (111) Orientation, +/-0.5 Degrees
23. Germanium Nanopowder
24. Germanium Nanoprisms
25. Germanium(2+) Ion
26. Germanium(ii) Cation
27. Germanium Pieces, 5n
28. Germanium Nanoparticles
29. Tetrahydrogermane
30. Germanium [mi]
31. Germane [mi]
32. Germanium [hsdb]
33. Germanium [vandf]
34. Ultra Thin Germanium Foil
35. Germanium Metallicum
36. 32ge
37. Germanium, Elemental
38. Germanium [who-dd]
39. Germanium Nanorods Properties
40. Germanium Ingot, Zone Refined
41. Germanium Nanowires Properties
42. Germanium Powder, -100 Mesh
43. Germanium(4+) Hydride
44. Dtxsid7052521
45. Dtxsid8052483
46. Chebi:30441
47. Chebi:30549
48. Chebi:30556
49. Ge(2+)
50. Ge(4-)
51. Dtxsid30422913
52. Germanium Hydride (geh4)
53. Dtxsid901318637
54. Akos015902739
55. Akos025295742
56. Cobalt Oxide (coo) Sputtering Targets
57. Un-2192
58. Germanium Pieces, 2cm (0.8in) & Down
59. Q867
60. Germanium Pieces, 3-9mm (0.1-0.4in)
61. Germanium Pieces, 3.2mm (0.125in) And Down
62. Germanium Pieces, 2cm (0.8in) & Down, Puratronic?
63. Q27113859
64. Q27113865
65. Germanium Rod, Polycrystalline, 6.35mm (0.25in) Dia
66. Germanium, Plasma Standard Solution, Specpure, Ge 10g/ml
67. Germanium, Aas Standard Solution, Specpure?, Ge 1000?g/ml
68. Germanium, Powder, -100 Mesh, >=99.99% Trace Metals Basis
69. Germanium, Powder, -100 Mesh, >=99.999% Trace Metals Basis
70. Germanium, Rod, 6mm, Diameter 6.0mm, Single Crystal, 100%
71. Germanium, Disks, 20mm, Thickness 1.0mm, Single Crystal, 100%
72. Germanium, Plasma Standard Solution, Specpure?, Ge 10,000?g/ml
73. Germanium, Rod, 2.0 Mm Diameter, Length 50 Mm, Purity 99.999%
74. Germanium Optical Window, 25.4mm (1.0in) Dia X 1mm (0.04in) Thick
75. Germanium Optical Window, 25.4mm (1.0in) Dia X 2mm (0.08in) Thick
76. Germanium Optical Window, 50.8mm (2.0in) Dia X 1mm (0.04in) Thick
77. Germanium, Lump, 10 Mm Max. Lump Size, Weight 100 G, Purity 99.999%
78. Germanium, Lump, 10 Mm Max. Lump Size, Weight 20 G, Purity 99.999%
79. Germanium, Lump, 10 Mm Max. Lump Size, Weight 50 G, Purity 99.999%
80. Germanium, Lump, 12.5 Mm Max. Lump Size, Weight 100 G, Purity 99.999%
81. Germanium, Lump, 12.5 Mm Max. Lump Size, Weight 20 G, Purity 99.999%
82. Germanium, Lump, 12.5 Mm Max. Lump Size, Weight 50 G, Purity 99.999%
83. Germanium, Lump, 25 Mm Max. Lump Size, Weight 100 G, Purity 99.999%
84. Germanium, Lump, 25 Mm Max. Lump Size, Weight 20 G, Purity 99.999%
85. Germanium, Lump, 25 Mm Max. Lump Size, Weight 50 G, Purity 99.999%
86. Germanium, Rod, 25mm, Diameter 2.0mm, Polycrystalline, N-type, 99.999%
87. Germanium, Rod, 25mm, Diameter 5mm, Polycrystalline, N-type, 99.999%
88. Germanium, Rod, 45mm, Diameter 2.0mm, Polycrystalline, N-type, 99.999%
89. Germanium, Rod, 50mm, Diameter 5mm, Polycrystalline, N-type, 99.999%
90. Germanium, Sheet, 10x10mm, Thickness 0.10mm, Polycrystalline, 99.999%
91. Germanium, Sheet, 10x10mm, Thickness 0.25mm, Polycrystalline, 99.999%
92. Germanium, Sheet, 10x10mm, Thickness 0.5mm, Single Crystal, -111, 100%
93. Germanium, Sheet, 10x10mm, Thickness 0.6mm, Single Crystal, -111, 100%
94. Germanium, Sheet, 25x25mm, Thickness 1.0mm, Polycrystalline, 99.999%
95. Germanium, Sheet, 25x25mm, Thickness 1.0mm, Single Crystal, 99.999%
96. Germanium, Sheet, 25x25mm, Thickness 3.0mm, Polycrystalline, 99.999%
97. Germanium, Sheet, 4x4mm, Thickness 0.05mm, Polycrystalline, 99.999%
98. Germanium, Sheet, 50x50mm, Thickness 0.5mm, Single Crystal, 99.999%
99. Germanium, Sheet, 50x50mm, Thickness 1.0mm, Polycrystalline, 99.999%
100. Germanium, Sheet, 50x50mm, Thickness 3.0mm, Polycrystalline, 99.999%
101. Germanium, Sheet, 6x6mm, Thickness 1.0mm, Polycrystalline, 99.999%
102. Germanium, Sheet, 7x24mm, Thickness 1.0mm, Polycrystalline, 99.999%
103. Germanium, Sheet, Thickness 0.5 Mm, Diameter 50.8 Mm, Purity 99.999%
104. Germanium, Sheet, Thickness 2.0 Mm, Size 10 X 24 Mm, Purity 99.999%
105. Germanium, Plasma Standard Solution, Specpure?, Ge 1000?g/ml, (nh4)2gef6 In H2o/trace F-
106. Germanium, Plasma Standard Solution, Specpure?, Ge 1000?g/ml, Ge In 5% Hno3/tr. Hf
107. Germanium, Powder, 150 Max. Part. Size (micron), Weight 100 G, Purity 99.999%
108. Germanium, Powder, 150 Max. Part. Size (micron), Weight 50 G, Purity 99.999%
109. Germanium, Powder, Max. Particle Size 150 Micron, Weight 20 G, Purity 99.999%
110. 33272-98-9
111. Germanium Single Crystal Disc, 10mm (0.39in) Dia, 1-3mm (0.04-0.1in) Thick, (100) Orientation, +/-0.5 Degrees
112. Germanium Single Crystal Disc, 10mm (0.39in) Dia, 1-3mm (0.04-0.1in) Thick, (110) Orientation, +/-0.5 Degrees
113. Germanium, Microfoil, 25x25mm, Thinness 0.25mum, Specific Density 166.3mug/cm2, 6 Micron Aluminum Permanent Support, 100%
114. Germanium, Microfoil, 25x25mm, Thinness 0.5mum, Specific Density 333mug/cm2, 6 Micron Aluminum Permanent Support, 100%
115. Germanium, Microfoil, 50x50mm, Thinness 0.25mum, Specific Density 166.3mug/cm2, 6 Micron Aluminum Permanent Support, 100%
Molecular Weight | 72.63 g/mol |
---|---|
Molecular Formula | Ge |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 0 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 0 |
Exact Mass | 73.9211778 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 73.9211778 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 0 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 1 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 0 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
ABSORPTION FROM THE GASTRO-INTESTINAL TRACT IS RAPID...76.3% OF THE ADMINISTERED DOSE WITHIN 4 HR & 96.4% AFTER 8 HR. BY SC, IM, OR IP INJECTION... ABSORPTION IS RAPID & PRACTICALLY COMPLETE. AFTER 1 HR 93.8% OF IM DOSE HAD DISAPPEARED FROM THE SITE OF INJECTION...
Browning, E. Toxicity of Industrial Metals. 2nd ed. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1969., p. 159
...IM DOSE...NO GERMANIUM COULD BE RECOVERED FROM ANY OF THE MUSCLES INJECTED AFTER 7 HR. IT ENTERS THE BLOOD STREAM, AND IS TRANSPORTED, UNBOUND TO PLASMA PROTEINS IN PLASMA, & IS CARRIED RAPIDLY TO THE TISSUES, WHERE IT IS DEPOSITED AMONG ALL THE ORGANS.
Browning, E. Toxicity of Industrial Metals. 2nd ed. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1969., p. 159
IN MICE CONTINUOUS FEEDING OF GERMANIUM CAUSES ACCUMULATION IN THE SPLEEN; HOWEVER SAME IS NOT TRUE FOR RATS. INHALATION EXPOSURE OF RATS TO GERMANIUM AND GERMANIUM OXIDE ... REVEALED RAPID REMOVAL FROM THE LUNG TISSUE.
Doull, J., C.D. Klaassen, and M. D. Amdur (eds.). Casarett and Doull's Toxicology. 2nd ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., 1980., p. 444
INORGANIC GERMANIUM ... READILY ABSORBED FOLLOWING A FEW MG ORAL, SUBCUTANEOUS, INTRAMUSCULAR, OR INTRAPERITONEAL DOSES IN THE RAT. BLOOD LEVELS ATTAINED... LESS THAN 10 UG/G WITHIN A FEW HOURS AFTER ADMIN; FOLLOWING SINGLE SMALL DOSE, GERMANIUM LEAVES BLOOD STREAM WITHIN FEW HR. /GERMANIUM CMPD/
Patty, F. (ed.). Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume II: Toxicology. 2nd ed. New York: Interscience Publishers, 1963., p. 1046
For more Absorption, Distribution and Excretion (Complete) data for GERMANIUM (13 total), please visit the HSDB record page.
Inadequate data, but estimated at 1.5 days whole-body retention time in rats; [Nordberg, p. 557]
Nordberg - Nordberg GF, Fowler BA, Nordberg M (eds). Handbook on the Toxicology of Metals, 4th Ed. Boston: Elsevier, 2015., p. 557
FOR RATS BIOL T/2 CAN BE...EST AS 1.5 DAYS FOR WHOLE BODY RETENTION, 2 DAYS FOR LIVER & 4.5 DAYS FOR KIDNEY.
Friberg, L., Nordberg, G.F., Kessler, E. and Vouk, V.B. (eds). Handbook of the Toxicology of Metals. 2nd ed. Vols I, II.: Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., 1986., p. II:260
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