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2D Structure
Also known as: Locnartecan, Hdc sn-38, Pen-866, 1472614-83-7, Sta 12-8666, Sdc-trap 0063
Molecular Formula
C49H49N7O9
Molecular Weight
880.0  g/mol
InChI Key
QTPZAEAYDWMVJO-GGCSAXROSA-N
FDA UNII
56DL1J49LR

Locnartecan is a miniature drug conjugate composed of the irinotecan metabolite 7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin (SN-38) conjugated, through a cleavable linker, to a ligand of chaperone protein heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90), with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration of locnartecan, the HSP90 ligand moiety targets HSP90, which allows the conjugate to penetrate, accumulate and be retained in the tumor cell. Once the linker is cleaved, the SN-38 moiety is released in a sustained manner. SN-38 then binds to and inhibits topoisomerase I by stabilizing the cleavable complex between topoisomerase I and DNA, which results in DNA breaks, inhibition of DNA replication and apoptosis. Compared to SN-38 alone, locnartecan preferentially targets, accumulates and is retained in the tumor cells due to its binding to Hsp90, which results in increased concentrations of SN-38 at the tumor site. This allows sustained release of SN-38 and leads to increased and prolonged efficacy while reducing toxicity to normal, healthy tissues. Hsp90, a chaperone protein upregulated and activated in a variety of tumor cells compared to normal healthy tissue, regulates the folding, stability and degradation of many oncogenic signaling proteins.
1 2D Structure

2D Structure

2 Identification
2.1 Computed Descriptors
2.1.1 IUPAC Name
[(19S)-10,19-diethyl-19-hydroxy-14,18-dioxo-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,11.04,9.015,20]henicosa-1(21),2,4(9),5,7,10,15(20)-heptaen-7-yl] 4-[2-[5-[3-(2,4-dihydroxy-5-propan-2-ylphenyl)-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]indol-1-yl]ethyl]piperidine-1-carboxylate
2.1.2 InChI
InChI=1S/C49H49N7O9/c1-5-31-33-20-30(8-9-38(33)50-43-35(31)24-55-40(43)22-37-36(45(55)59)25-64-46(60)49(37,63)6-2)65-48(62)54-16-12-27(13-17-54)11-15-53-18-14-28-19-29(7-10-39(28)53)56-44(51-52-47(56)61)34-21-32(26(3)4)41(57)23-42(34)58/h7-10,14,18-23,26-27,57-58,63H,5-6,11-13,15-17,24-25H2,1-4H3,(H,52,61)/t49-/m0/s1
2.1.3 InChI Key
QTPZAEAYDWMVJO-GGCSAXROSA-N
2.1.4 Canonical SMILES
CCC1=C2CN3C(=CC4=C(C3=O)COC(=O)C4(CC)O)C2=NC5=C1C=C(C=C5)OC(=O)N6CCC(CC6)CCN7C=CC8=C7C=CC(=C8)N9C(=NNC9=O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1O)O)C(C)C
2.1.5 Isomeric SMILES
CCC1=C2CN3C(=CC4=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@@]4(CC)O)C2=NC5=C1C=C(C=C5)OC(=O)N6CCC(CC6)CCN7C=CC8=C7C=CC(=C8)N9C(=NNC9=O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1O)O)C(C)C
2.2 Other Identifiers
2.2.1 UNII
56DL1J49LR
2.3 Synonyms
2.3.1 MeSH Synonyms

1. Sta-12-8666

2. Sta-8666

2.3.2 Depositor-Supplied Synonyms

1. Locnartecan

2. Hdc Sn-38

3. Pen-866

4. 1472614-83-7

5. Sta 12-8666

6. Sdc-trap 0063

7. 56dl1j49lr

8. Hsp90-targeted Sn-38 Conjugate Pen-866

9. [(19s)-10,19-diethyl-19-hydroxy-14,18-dioxo-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,11.04,9.015,20]henicosa-1(21),2,4(9),5,7,10,15(20)-heptaen-7-yl] 4-[2-[5-[3-(2,4-dihydroxy-5-propan-2-ylphenyl)-5-oxo-1h-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl]indol-1-yl]ethyl]piperidine-1-carboxylate

10. Locnartecan [inn]

11. Pen866

12. Chembl4297475

13. Pen-866 [who-dd]

14. Schembl15522240

15. Schembl22223739

16. Sta-8666

17. Sb19799

18. (4s)-4,11-diethyl-4-hydroxy-3,14-dioxo-3,4,12,14-tetrahydro-1h-pyrano(3',4':6,7)indolizino(1,2-b)quinolin9-yl 4-(2-(5-(3-(2,4-dihydroxy-5-(propan-2-yl)phenyl)-5-oxo-1,5-dihydro-4h-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-1h-indol-1-yl)ethyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate

19. 1-piperidinecarboxylic Acid, 4-(2-(5-(3-(2,4-dihydroxy-5-(1-methylethyl)phenyl)-1,5-dihydro-5-oxo-4h-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-1h-indol-1-yl)ethyl)-, (4s)-4,11-diethyl-3,4,12,14-tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-3,14-dioxo-1h-pyrano(3',4':6,7)indolizino(1,2-b)quinolin-9-yl

20. 1-piperidinecarboxylic Acid, 4-(2-(5-(3-(2,4-dihydroxy-5-(1-methylethyl)phenyl)-1,5-dihydro-5-oxo-4h-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-1h-indol-1-yl)ethyl)-, (4s)-4,11-diethyl-3,4,12,14-tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-3,14-dioxo-1h-pyrano(3',4':6,7)indolizino(1,2-b)quinolin-9-yl Ester

2.4 Create Date
2019-01-15
3 Chemical and Physical Properties
Molecular Weight 880.0 g/mol
Molecular Formula C49H49N7O9
XLogP35.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count11
Rotatable Bond Count10
Exact Mass879.35917617 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass879.35917617 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area199 Ų
Heavy Atom Count65
Formal Charge0
Complexity1980
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count1
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Covalently Bonded Unit Count1