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2D Structure
Also known as: (+)-taxifolin, 480-18-2, Dihydroquercetin, Distylin, Taxifoliol, (2r,3r)-dihydroquercetin
Molecular Formula
C15H12O7
Molecular Weight
304.25  g/mol
InChI Key
CXQWRCVTCMQVQX-LSDHHAIUSA-N
FDA UNII
EAS93SC1VS

(+)-taxifolin is a natural product found in Salix atrocinerea, Austrocedrus chilensis, and other organisms with data available.
1 2D Structure

2D Structure

2 Identification
2.1 Computed Descriptors
2.1.1 IUPAC Name
(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one
2.1.2 InChI
InChI=1S/C15H12O7/c16-7-4-10(19)12-11(5-7)22-15(14(21)13(12)20)6-1-2-8(17)9(18)3-6/h1-5,14-19,21H/t14-,15+/m0/s1
2.1.3 InChI Key
CXQWRCVTCMQVQX-LSDHHAIUSA-N
2.1.4 Canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O
2.1.5 Isomeric SMILES
C1=CC(=C(C=C1[C@@H]2[C@H](C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O
2.2 Other Identifiers
2.2.1 UNII
EAS93SC1VS
2.3 Synonyms
2.3.1 MeSH Synonyms

1. Dihydroquercetin

2.3.2 Depositor-Supplied Synonyms

1. (+)-taxifolin

2. 480-18-2

3. Dihydroquercetin

4. Distylin

5. Taxifoliol

6. (2r,3r)-dihydroquercetin

7. 24198-97-8

8. (+)-dihydroquercetin

9. Lavitol

10. (+/-)-taxifolin

11. Taxifolin-(+)

12. 17654-26-1

13. Diquertin

14. Lariksin

15. 2,3-dihydroquercetin

16. Flamena D

17. (2r,3r)-3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxyflavanone

18. (2r,3r)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one

19. (2r,3r)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxychroman-4-one

20. Taxifolin (dihydroquercetin)

21. 3,5,7,3',4'-pentahydroxyflavanone

22. (2r,3r)-(+)-taxifolin

23. 4h-1-benzopyran-4-one, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-3,5,7-trihydroxy-, (2r,3r)-

24. (+/-)-dihydroquercetin

25. Taxifolin, (+/-)-

26. (2r,3r)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2,3-dihydro-4h-chromen-4-one

27. Eas93sc1vs

28. Dihydroquercetin, (+/-)-

29. (2r-trans)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-3,5,7-trihydroxy-4-benzopyrone

30. Flavanone, 3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy-

31. Chebi:17948

32. (+)-(2r,3r)-dihydroquercetin

33. 9sob9e3987

34. (?)-taxifolin

35. (2r,3r)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-chroman-4-one

36. Rel-(2r,3r)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxychroman-4-one

37. (2r,3r)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-3,5,7-trihydroxy-4h-1-benzopyran-4-one

38. 4h-1-benzopyran-4-one, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-3,5,7-trihydroxy-, (2r-trans)-

39. 4h-1-benzopyran-4-one, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-3,5,7-trihydroxy-, Trans-(+/-)-

40. Dqh

41. Smr000466389

42. Trans-dihydroquercetin

43. (+)-trans-taxifolin

44. 4h-1-benzopyran-4-one, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-3,5,7-trihydroxy-

45. (+/-)-taxifolin Hydrate

46. Unii-9sob9e3987

47. Ccris 9292

48. Taxifolin (tax)

49. Einecs 207-543-4

50. Mfcd00006845

51. Flamena

52. (+)-trans Taxifolin

53. (2r,3r)-trans-dihydroquercetin

54. Brn 0093548

55. (2r,3r)-taxifolin

56. Unii-eas93sc1vs

57. (+/-)-trans Taxifolin

58. Schembl39786

59. 5-18-05-00451 (beilstein Handbook Reference)

60. Mls000759539

61. Mls001066341

62. Mls001074712

63. Mls001424044

64. Mls002153142

65. Bidd:er0483

66. Taxifolin, Analytical Standard

67. Flavone, 2,3-dihydro-3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy-

68. Dihydroquercetin [inci]

69. Megxp0_000741

70. Dtxsid8022450

71. Acon1_000239

72. Dihydroquercetin [who-dd]

73. Bdbm212435

74. Dtxsid301017215

75. Hms2051m22

76. Hms2234l14

77. Hy-n0136

78. Ac-935

79. S2366

80. Akos015965399

81. Zinc100018343

82. Ccg-100909

83. Cs-3365

84. Db02224

85. Ks-1312

86. Nc00159

87. Ncgc00016024-08

88. Ncgc00180750-01

89. 20254-28-8

90. As-17723

91. Dihydroquercetin, (+)-(2r,3r)-

92. Sw197539-2

93. T3666

94. C01617

95. (2r,3r)-3,5,7,3',4'-pentahydroxyflavanone

96. Q412191

97. Sr-01000759385

98. Flavanone, 3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy-, (r,r)-

99. J-011205

100. Sr-01000759385-6

101. Taxifolin, Primary Pharmaceutical Reference Standard

102. F40ab773-26fa-4112-a46d-dc970af64bc1

103. Flavanone, 3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy-, (2r)-trans-

104. Flavanone, 3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy-, Trans-(+)-

105. (+)-taxifolin (constituent Of Maritime Pine) [dsc]

106. (+)-taxifolin (constituent Of Milk Thistle) [dsc]

107. Flavanone, 3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxy-, (2r,3r)-(+)-

108. 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-2,3-dihydro-4h-chromen-4-one, (2r-trans)-

109. 4h-1-benzopyran-4-one,2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-3,5,7-trihydroxy-,(2r,3r)-rel-

2.4 Create Date
2004-09-16
3 Chemical and Physical Properties
Molecular Weight 304.25 g/mol
Molecular Formula C15H12O7
XLogP31.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count7
Rotatable Bond Count1
Exact Mass304.05830272 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass304.05830272 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area127 Ų
Heavy Atom Count22
Formal Charge0
Complexity428
Isotope Atom Count0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count2
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count0
Covalently Bonded Unit Count1
4 Pharmacology and Biochemistry
4.1 MeSH Pharmacological Classification

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal

Anti-inflammatory agents that are non-steroidal in nature. In addition to anti-inflammatory actions, they have analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions. They act by blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, which converts arachidonic acid to cyclic endoperoxides, precursors of prostaglandins. Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis accounts for their analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions; other mechanisms may contribute to their anti-inflammatory effects. (See all compounds classified as Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal.)