In August, the biotech boom of 2018 continued unabated and the Wall
Street Journal reported that investment banks have lured top biotech
analysts with guaranteed pay packages of US$ 3 million or more.
At this time of the year, equity analysts who assess companies and
write reports that help investors gauge prospects and
interpret news will certainly have their hands full as investments into pharma
and biotech companies continue to grow at a rapid pace.
Leading the pack
in August was US-based Emergent BioSolutions which made two acquisitions to
stay on track of its growth plan to achieve US$ 1 billion in revenue by
2020.
While European
businesses have had a long-established practice of taking off during the months of July or August, last month two German startups — Affimed NV and Mologen AG — announced big ticket deals which could result in multi-billion dollar payouts. And
Hong Kong continued its efforts to lure overseas-listed firms to conduct
secondary share offerings in the financial hub.
Click here to view the major deals in August 2018 (FREE Excel version available)
Emergent
BioSolutions’ billion-dollar shopping spree
In a deal
valued up to US$
735 million, consisting of an upfront payment of US$ 635 million and up to US$ 100 million in cash for potential
sales-based milestones, Emergent Biosolutions acquired Adapt Pharma to access its flagship product Narcan (naloxone Hydrochlroride) Nasal Spray — the first and only US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved nasal form of naloxone for the
emergency treatment of a known or suspected opioid overdose.
The acquisition is designed to
help Emergent expand its presence within the public health threats market
to respond to the opioid crisis, which has been declared a public health
emergency by the US government.
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Narcan is often carried by police officers and medical teams and was approved in 2015. Earlier
this year, the US Surgeon General released a public health advisory urging more
Americans to carry naloxone.
The
purchase of Adapt Pharma is expected to generate revenues of US$ 200
million to US$ 220 million and to be accretive to adjusted net income and
EBITDA in 2019.
Just weeks earlier, Emergent
announced an all-cash US$ 270 million acquisition of specialty vaccines company PaxVax. The
acquisition will add two revenue-generating FDA-licensed vaccines that
protect against cholera and typhoid fever to Emergent’s vaccine portfolio. These vaccines
are expected
to generate revenues of US$ 70 million to US$ 90 million in 2019.
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Novo bags new diabetes technology by acquiring Bristol univ spinout — Ziylo
Novo Nordisk acquired full rights to Ziylo’s early-stage glucose binding molecules in a staged acquisition with a potential deal value that could exceed US$ 800 million. The acquisition will give Novo Nordisk full rights to Ziylo’s glucose binding molecule platform to develop glucose responsive insulin molecules.
Ziylo is a University of Bristol spin-out company based out of the Unit DX science incubator in Bristol, UK. Ziylo has been pioneering the use of its platform technology — synthetic glucose binding molecules — for therapeutic and diagnostic applications.
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Ziylo’s glucose binding molecules are synthetic molecules that exhibit an unprecedented selectivity to glucose in complex environments such as blood.
The development of glucose
responsive insulin molecules is a key strategic area for Novo Nordisk, as it
wants to develop this safer and more effective (next generation of insulin)
therapy.
A glucose responsive insulin would
help eliminate the risk of hypoglycaemia (deficiency of glucose in the blood
stream), which is the main risk associated with insulin therapy and one of the
main barriers to achieving optimal glucose control. Such an insulin molecule
could also lead to better metabolic control.
Just before selling itself to
Novo, Ziylo spun out a new company
dubbed Carbometrics to develop the diagnostics and glucose monitoring
applications of its technology. Carbometrics is now the new home for all Ziylo
researchers. Through a research collaboration with Novo Nordisk, Carbometrics
will assist with ongoing optimization of glucose binding molecules for use in
glucose responsive insulin molecules.
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Novo Nordisk has a strong presence in the diabetes care market with a global value market share of 27 percent. In the total insulin market, Novo’s global value market share is 46 percent; and in the modern and new-generation insulin market, it is 45 percent.
The European
discovery outfit at Evotec also announced a tie up with Novo Nordisk to build early-stage pipeline drugs
for diabetes, obesity drugs, and also diseases like NASH (non-alcoholic fatty
liver disease), cardiovascular diseases and diabetic kidney disease. The
scientists at Evotec will build a preclinical pipeline of small molecules
primarily concentrating on diabetes and obesity.
While the
financial details of the alliance are not known, it is clear that Evotec is
adding a major partnership on top of a string of deals with companies
like Celgene, Bayer and Sanofi, as well as a number of smaller
biotech firms.
Click here to view the major deals in August 2018 (FREE Excel version available)
German cancer
startups announce big ticket deals
Last month, Genentech, a member of the Roche group, announced it will pay German clinical stage biopharmaceutical company — Affimed — US$ 96 million upfront. It also committed to funding, thereby making Affimed eligible for up to an additional US$ 5.0 billion in revenues which includes milestone payments, and royalties on sales.
The German start up is focused on
discovering and developing highly targeted cancer immunotherapies that harness
the power of innate and adaptive immunity (NK and T cells).
Affimed will apply its proprietary Redirected Optimized Cell Killing (ROCK®) platform, which enables the generation of both NK cell and T cell-engaging antibodies, to discover and advance innate immune cell engager-based immunotherapeutics of interest to Genentech.
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In June, at the European
Hematology Association, Affimed shared data of its lead candidate AFM13 in combination with
Keytruda (Pembrolizumab)
in patients with Relapsed/Refractory
Hodgkin Lymphoma. Assessment of 18 patients treated at the highest AFM13 dose
showed best overall response rate (ORR) of 89 percent (16/18 patients).
Another German company Mologen AG announced a deal with Oncologie which could generate
payouts of over US$ 1.16 billion (€1 billion) towards the development of its lead compound — lefitolimod.
In the near-term, Mologen would receive US$ 26.63 million (€23 million) to conduct the phase III Impala trial and build on the promising data from a phase II trial as a maintenance
therapy after first-line induction chemotherapy in patients with metastatic
colorectal cancer. Impala is a randomized phase III study in patients with
metastatic colorectal carcinoma.
In the field of
active immunotherapies, great hopes are riding on substances that bind to very
specific receptors, known as toll-like receptors (TLR). These receptors are
part of the innate defense system. Through activation of the immune system,
they are able to facilitate the recognition of tumor-associated antigens.
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Many years of
research work have shown that toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) plays a particularly
important role in the fight against cancer. Substances that activate TLR9 are
referred to as TLR9 agonists and form the main focus of global research and
development activities.
Lefitolimod
is regarded as the best-in-class TLR9 agonist.
Under new listing rules, Hong Kong stages second biotech IPO
Chinese cancer drug developer BeiGene, which debuted to a US$ 158 million public offering on the Nasdaq back in 2016, had its secondary IPO on the Hong Kong stock exchange last month.
As part of an effort to attract
secondary listings, Hong Kong is implementing new and more lenient rules for
drugmakers that are still in the earliest stages of the clinical trial process
without any products on the market.
BeiGene is only
the second to launch an IPO under the new regime and the US$ 903 million raised during the dual listing improves its exposure to
investors in Asia while being close to the mainland China market.
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BeiGene intends to use net proceeds from the offering for clinical trials, preparation for registration filings, and for the launch and commercialization of its core product candidates — zanubrutinib, tislelizumab, and pamiparib.
Under the revised rules, Ascletis Pharma was the first early-stage biotechnology company to be listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEX) in July 2018. After the new rules were put in place
in Hong Kong, more than 10 biotech companies, mostly Chinese, announced plans
to list in Hong Kong. Some have also dropped plans to launch IPOs in the US in
favor of the Hong Kong exchange.
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The overall IPO range sought by
BeiGene was reportedly between US$ 908 million and US$ 1.07 billion
and one of the reasons given for the biotech falling short of its target was the
vaccine scandal in China which has been making headlines and may have hurt
investor confidence.
Currently New York-based Nasdaq is
the biggest center for biotech listings, with US$ 2.4 billion worth of such
shares sold last year, according to the data provided by Thomson Reuters.
Click here to view the major deals in August 2018 (FREE Excel version available)
Our view
The first half of 2018 witnessed a spate of M&A activity in
the pharmaceutical and biotech space with the industry witnessing some of the
biggest deals from companies like Takeda, Celgene and Sanofi. In addition, healthcare startup funding
from venture capital firms reached US$ 15 billion, which is 70 percent higher
than the corresponding figure for last year.
Click here to view the major deals in August 2018 (FREE Excel version available)
While July and
August were comparatively slow months for activity, we expect a significant
ramp up of deal-making in the coming months.
Keep
track of all that is happening with PharmaCompass’ compilation of Top Pharma & Biotech Deals — PharmaFlow.
Click here to view the major deals in August 2018 (FREE Excel version available)