01 19Aspen Pharmacare Holdings
02 1Naprod Life Sciences
03 5Mankind Pharma
04 12care4
05 13M Company
06 1A.F.O.M. MEDICAL SpA
07 9ABRAXIS PHARM
08 5Abbott Laboratories
09 4Accord healthcare
10 9Actavis Inc
11 4Adcock Ingram
12 1Afaxys Pharma
13 5Aguettant
14 2American Regent
15 13Amphastar Pharmaceuticals
16 1Antibiotice SA
17 4Aspiro Pharma
18 16AstraZeneca
19 2Auro Pharma Inc
20 6Aurobindo Pharma Limited
21 1Aurolab
22 11B. Braun Medical
23 1Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
24 5Baxter Healthcare Corporation
25 1Bayer AG
26 4Belmar Pharma Solutions
27 3Belmora
28 2Bio Labs
29 1Bionpharma
30 1Bosch Pharmaceuticals
31 2Brooks laboratories Limited
32 3Carlisle
33 1Chartwell Pharmaceuticals llc
34 1Cooper Pharma Limited
35 1Cosette Pharma
36 2DANHSON
37 5DENTSPLY PHARM
38 1Dechra Pharmaceuticals Manufacturing
39 4Dell Environmental Monitoring Centre
40 1Doetsch Grether
41 1Dr. Grossmann AG Pharmaca
42 2EASTMAN KODAK
43 2ELKINS SINN
44 1EMPI
45 2EUGIA PHARMA INC.
46 3Epic Pharma. LLC.
47 1Extrovis AG
48 1Exzell Pharma
49 1FORMATIVE PHARMA INC.
50 1FRUIT OF THE EARTH INC
51 1Farco Pharma GmbH
52 2Farco-Pharma GmbH
53 2Farmak JSC
54 1Fidia Farmaceutici Spa
55 3Flagship Biotech International Pvt. Ltd
56 10Focelite
57 25Fresenius Kabi USA
58 4Fresenius SE & Co. KGaA
59 2GD Searle LLC
60 2Grindeks AS
61 2HISAMITSU AMERICA, INC.
62 2Hasco-Lek
63 1Henry Schein
64 10Hikma Pharmaceuticals
65 40Hospira, Inc.
66 1Humn Pharma
67 2Huons CO., LTD
68 1Iomed
69 3Johnson & Johnson
70 1KENDALL IL
71 2KIVIPharm
72 3Karo Pharma
73 1LDD Pharma
74 2LYPHOMED
75 1Lannett Company, Inc.
76 1Luitpold Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
77 1MARCO VITI FARMACEUTICI SpA
78 2MILES
79 2Melisana Consumer Health
80 3Mepha Pharma
81 1Merck & Co
82 1NEW.FA.DEM. Srl
83 2Nobel Ilac Sanayii Ve Ticaret A.S.
84 2Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
85 1Novell Pharmaceutical Laboratories
86 1Novitium Pharma LLC
87 2Novocol Pharmaceutical of Canada Inc
88 4ODAN LABORATORIES LTD
89 1ORIFARM GROUP AS
90 2PAI Pharmaceutical Associates
91 1PENDOPHARM DIVISION OF DE PHARMASCIENCE INC
92 3PHARMATON
93 1PHARMAZEUTISCHE FABRIK MONTAVIT
94 11Pfizer Inc
95 1Pharmascience Inc.
96 2Pluviaendo
97 1Powder Pharmaceuticals
98 1QUALIFARMA Srl
99 1Quest Products
100 1RAFTER 8 PRODUCTS INC
101 1Reckitt Benckiser
102 5Rising Pharmaceuticals Inc
103 1Rubicon Research
104 3SALF SpA
105 1SCALP TECH INC.
106 1SELLA Srl
107 8SEPTODONT INC
108 1SPA (SOC.PRO.ANTIBIOTICI)SpA
109 1Sagent Pharmaceuticals
110 1Sentiss Pharma
111 3Sintetica US
112 1Spectra Medical Devices
113 1Spirig Healthcare
114 2Streuli Pharma
115 3Taro Pharmaceutical Industries
116 3Teofarma
117 1The J. Molner Company
118 1Thea Pharma
119 2Umedica Laboratories
120 1VETOQUINOL N A INC
121 1VYTERIS
122 1Verfora
123 4Viatris
124 2WellSpring Consumer Healthcare
125 1West Pharmaceutical Services
126 4West-ward Pharmaceutical Corp
127 2World Medicine
128 2Wyeth Pharmaceuticals Inc
129 2Xttrium Laboratories
130 1ZETA Pharmaceuticals LLC
131 1Zambon Switzerland
01 4 Gel
02 1AMPOULE
03 2Ampoule
04 6CREAM
05 1DROPS
06 1Dosier Spray Mint O Sugar
07 1Ear Drop
08 2Eye Drops
09 1Eye gel in a dose container
10 2Eye/Ear Drop
11 9GEL
12 1GEL;OPHTHALMIC
13 7Gel
14 2Gel i ferdigfylt spr?yte
15 13INJ
16 2INJECTABLE
17 187INJECTABLE;INJECTION
18 3INJECTABLE;SPINAL
19 4INJECTION
20 4Inj L?s
21 3Inj Susp
22 9Injection
23 1JELLY
24 7JELLY;TOPICAL
25 1L?s Mint O Sugar
26 2LIQUID
27 2LOZ
28 1Liquid Injection
29 2Lozenges
30 1Lutschtabl
31 1Mouth Spray
32 1OINTMENT
33 1OPD
34 1ORAL SOLUTION
35 4Ointment
36 1PATCH;IONTOPHORESIS, TOPICAL
37 2Powder for IM Injectable Solution
38 1Rectal Cream
39 1Rectum Cream
40 41SOLUTION
41 12SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
42 1SOLUTION;IONTOPHORESIS
43 1SOLUTION;IONTOPHORESIS, TOPICAL
44 9SOLUTION;ORAL
45 15SOLUTION;TOPICAL
46 2SPRAY
47 1SPRAY, BAG-ON-VALVE
48 1SPRAY, METERED DOSE
49 1SUSPENSION
50 1SYSTEM;INTRADERMAL
51 2Salbe
52 1Solution for Injection
53 6Solution for injection
54 2Solution for injection, solution in pre-filled syringe
55 1Spray With Lidoc Chlorhex
56 1Supp
57 1Suppository
58 1TAB
59 2Topical Gel
60 1Tropfen
61 1cream
62 11Blank
01 134DISCN
02 41Ethical
03 19Generic
04 1Generic eCTD
05 21OTC
06 7Originator
07 1Prescription
08 92RX
09 94Blank
01 1 PRILOCAINE/LIDOCAINE
02 10.4% LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND 5% DEXTROSE INJECTION
03 1AFTER SUN GEL
04 1AKTEN
05 1ALOCANE
06 1ALPHACAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
07 2ALPHACAINE HYDROCHLORIDE W/ EPINEPHRINE
08 1ANESTACON
09 1ANTIBIOTIC CREAM FOR KIDS
10 1ANTIBIOTIC PLUS PAIN RELIEF CREAM
11 1Aaram-Plus
12 1Allefin
13 1Ancopir
14 2Angina MCC Streuli
15 1Antrolin
16 1Artecid Ampoule Plus
17 1Aurolig
18 1BACTINE FIRST AID SPRAY
19 1Bobodent
20 1CATHEJELL
21 1Clodron
22 1DECADRON W/ XYLOCAINE
23 1DEPO-MEDROL WITH LIDOCAINE
24 1DUOCAINE
25 1Deaftol
26 3Depo Medrol Lidocaine
27 3Diclofenac-Mepha
28 1Difosfonal
29 2EMBOLEX
30 1GLYDO
31 1IONTOCAINE
32 1Instillagel
33 2Instillido
34 1JELIDO
35 1LARYNG-O-JET KIT
36 1LARYNGOTRACHEAL ANESTHESIA KIT
37 1LIDO-2 LIQ
38 1LIDOCAINE 2% AND EPINEPHRINE 1:100,000
39 1LIDOCAINE 2% AND EPINEPHRINE 1:50,000
40 94LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
41 1LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 0.1% AND DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
42 3LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 0.2% AND DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
43 1LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 0.2% IN DEXTROSE 5%
44 2LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 0.2% IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
45 3LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 0.4% AND DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
46 1LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 0.4% IN DEXTROSE 5%
47 1LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 0.4% IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
48 3LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 0.8% AND DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
49 1LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 0.8% IN DEXTROSE 5% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
50 1LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 5% AND DEXTROSE 7.5%
51 18LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND EPINEPHRINE
52 2LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE AND EPINEPHRINE INJECTION USP
53 7LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
54 3LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION
55 8LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION USP
56 14LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE PRESERVATIVE FREE
57 2LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE PRESERVATIVE FREE IN PLASTIC CONTAINER
58 4LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE VISCOUS
59 9LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE W/ EPINEPHRINE
60 4LIDOCAINE INJECTION BP
61 1LIDOCAINE VISCOUS
62 3LIDOCATON
63 1LIDODAN 4% TOPICAL SOLUTION
64 1LIDODAN ENDOTRACHEAL NON-AEROSOL SPRAY
65 1LIDODAN JELLY 2%
66 1LIDODAN VISCOUS 2%
67 1LIDOPEN
68 1LIDOSITE TOPICAL SYSTEM KIT
69 2LIGNOSPAN FORTE
70 2LIGNOSPAN STANDARD
71 2LTA II KIT
72 1LUROCAINE
73 1Lagind Ampoule
74 2Lidocain DS
75 4Lidocaine Accord
76 1Lidocaine Grindeks
77 3Lidocaine Hydrochloride With Norepinephrine Bitartrate
78 5Lidocaine Hydrocortisone
79 2Lidocaine Mylan
80 1Lidocaine hydrochloride Baxter
81 2Lidokain Aguettant
82 2Lidokain Mylan
83 1Lignocaine HCl Fresenius 1% 20ml Vial
84 1Lignocaine HCl Fresenius 2% 20ml Vial
85 1Lignocaine HCl Fresenius 2% 5ml Amp
86 1Lignocaine Hcl Fresenius 10% (Ampoules)
87 1Lignocaine-Hcl B Braun 1% 20Ml
88 1Lignocaine-Hcl B Braun 2% 20Ml
89 1Lignocaine-Hcl B Braun 2% 5Ml
90 1Lignospan 2%
91 1Lignovell
92 1Minims Lidocaine and Fluorescein
93 1Neo Angin
94 2Neoproct
95 1Nurofen Period Pain
96 2OCTOCAINE
97 1OCTOCAINE HCL 2% EPINEPHRINE 1:100000
98 1OCTOCAINE HCL 2% EPINEPHRINE 1:50000
99 1OROTHROAT PLUS BLACKCURRANT LOZENGES
100 1OROTHROAT PLUS HONEY AND LEMON LOZENGES
101 1OZONOL ANTIBIOTICS PLUS
102 1Ophthesic
103 1Ototon
104 2PEDIATRIC LTA KIT
105 1PMS-LIDOCAINE VISCOUS 2%
106 1POLYSPORIN FOR KIDS
107 1POLYSPORIN PLUS PAIN RELIEF
108 1POLYSPORIN PLUS PAIN RELIEF EAR DROPS
109 1Panotile
110 3Procto Synalar N
111 1Remicaine 2% Vial
112 1Remicard
113 1SALONPAS PAIN RELIEVING CREAM
114 1SALONPAS PAIN RELIEVING SOLUTION
115 1SOLARCAINE BURN PAIN RELIEF
116 1Sangerol Dosier Mouth Spray
117 1Sangerol mouthwash
118 2Sefabel
119 2TERRAMYCIN
120 1THE SOLUTION ANORECTAL SPRAY TEMPORARY PAIN RELIEF
121 1TPR20
122 1TRI-SOLFEN
123 1Toccata
124 1Tyroqualin
125 8XYLOCAINE
126 1XYLOCAINE 0.5%
127 2XYLOCAINE 1%
128 1XYLOCAINE 1% W EPINEPHRINE 1:100000
129 1XYLOCAINE 1% W EPINEPHRINE 1:200000
130 1XYLOCAINE 1.5% W/ DEXTROSE 7.5%
131 2XYLOCAINE 2%
132 1XYLOCAINE 2% W EPINEPHRINE 1:200000
133 1XYLOCAINE 2% WITH EPINEPHRINE 1:200000
134 2XYLOCAINE 4% PRESERVATIVE FREE
135 1XYLOCAINE 5% W/ GLUCOSE 7.5%
136 1XYLOCAINE DENTAL
137 1XYLOCAINE DENTAL LIDOCAINE HCL 2% AND EPINEPHRINE 1:100,000
138 1XYLOCAINE DENTAL LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE 2% AND EPINEPHRINE 1:50,000
139 2XYLOCAINE DENTAL WITH EPINEPHRINE
140 2XYLOCAINE JELLY 2%
141 5XYLOCAINE PRESERVATIVE FREE
142 1XYLOCAINE VISCOUS
143 10XYLOCAINE W/ EPINEPHRINE
144 1XYLOCARD
145 1Xylestesin-A
146 6Xylocain
147 5Xylocaine
148 1Xylocaine viscous
149 3Xylocaine without preservatives
150 1Xylocard
151 1Xylotox E80-A
152 1Xylotox S.E Plain
153 1ZINGO
154 27Blank
01 2Bulgaria
02 63Canada
03 2China
04 20India
05 1Indonesia
06 11Italy
07 16Norway
08 3Pakistan
09 2Poland
10 1Romania
11 17South Africa
12 19Sweden
13 18Switzerland
14 6Turkey
15 226USA
16 2Ukraine
17 1Blank
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Norway
Brand Name : Xylocain
Dosage Form : Solution for injection
Dosage Strength : 20 mg/ml
Packaging : Vials 5 20ml
Approval Date :
Application Number :
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Norway
Naprod is a top player in Oncology & Anesthesia FDF through excellent innovation, discovery of new processes & high-quality production.
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : India
Brand Name :
Dosage Form : Liquid Injection
Dosage Strength : 20MG/ML
Packaging :
Approval Date :
Application Number :
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : India
Delivering quality and niche Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients across the global from our USFDA-approved facility.
Regulatory Info : RX
Registration Country : USA
Brand Name : LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Dosage Form : INJECTABLE;INJECTION
Dosage Strength : 1%
Packaging :
Approval Date : 2023-06-16
Application Number : 217692
Regulatory Info : RX
Registration Country : USA
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Norway
Brand Name : Xylocain
Dosage Form : Solution for injection
Dosage Strength : 10 mg/ml
Packaging : Vials 5 20ml
Approval Date :
Application Number :
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Norway
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Norway
Brand Name : Xylocain
Dosage Form : Gel
Dosage Strength : 2%
Packaging : Pre-filled syringe 10 20g
Approval Date :
Application Number :
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Norway
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Norway
Brand Name : Xylocain
Dosage Form : Gel
Dosage Strength : 2%
Packaging : Pre-filled syringe 10 10g
Approval Date :
Application Number :
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Norway
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Norway
Brand Name : Xylocain
Dosage Form : Gel
Dosage Strength : 2%
Packaging : Tube 20g
Approval Date :
Application Number :
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Norway
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Brand Name : XYLOCAINE JELLY 2%
Dosage Form : GEL
Dosage Strength : 20MG/ML
Packaging : 10ML SYR
Approval Date :
Application Number : 385484
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Brand Name : XYLOCAINE JELLY 2%
Dosage Form : GEL
Dosage Strength : 20MG/ML
Packaging : 30ML
Approval Date :
Application Number : 1694
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Brand Name : XYLOCARD
Dosage Form : SOLUTION
Dosage Strength : 100MG/5ML
Packaging : 5ML
Approval Date :
Application Number : 1937
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Brand Name : XYLOCAINE 1%
Dosage Form : SOLUTION
Dosage Strength : 10MG/ML
Packaging : 2ML/5ML/10ML
Approval Date :
Application Number : 1732
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Brand Name : XYLOCAINE 2%
Dosage Form : SOLUTION
Dosage Strength : 20MG/ML
Packaging : 2/5/10ML
Approval Date :
Application Number : 36641
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Brand Name : XYLOCAINE 1% W EPINEPHRINE 1:100000
Dosage Form : SOLUTION
Dosage Strength : 10MG/ML
Packaging : 20ML
Approval Date :
Application Number : 1791
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Brand Name : XYLOCAINE 1% W EPINEPHRINE 1:200000
Dosage Form : SOLUTION
Dosage Strength : 10MG/ML
Packaging : 20ML
Approval Date :
Application Number : 1805
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Brand Name : XYLOCAINE 2% W EPINEPHRINE 1:200000
Dosage Form : SOLUTION
Dosage Strength : 20MG/ML
Packaging : 10X20 ML
Approval Date :
Application Number : 284106
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Brand Name : XYLOCAINE 1%
Dosage Form : SOLUTION
Dosage Strength : 10MG/ML
Packaging : 20ML/50ML
Approval Date :
Application Number : 2302411
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Brand Name : XYLOCAINE 2%
Dosage Form : SOLUTION
Dosage Strength : 20MG/ML
Packaging : 20ML/50ML
Approval Date :
Application Number : 2302438
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Brand Name : XYLOCAINE 0.5%
Dosage Form : SOLUTION
Dosage Strength : 5MG/ML
Packaging : 20ML
Approval Date :
Application Number : 2372983
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Brand Name : XYLOCAINE 2% WITH EPINEPHRINE 1:200000
Dosage Form : SOLUTION
Dosage Strength : 20MG/ML
Packaging : 20ML
Approval Date :
Application Number : 2373130
Regulatory Info : Ethical
Registration Country : Canada
Regulatory Info : Originator
Registration Country : South Africa
Brand Name : OROTHROAT PLUS BLACKCURRANT LOZENGES
Dosage Form : LOZ
Dosage Strength : 10mg
Packaging : 16X1mg
Approval Date :
Application Number :
Regulatory Info : Originator
Registration Country : South Africa
Regulatory Info : Originator
Registration Country : South Africa
Brand Name : OROTHROAT PLUS HONEY AND LEMON LOZENGES
Dosage Form : LOZ
Dosage Strength : 10mg
Packaging : 16X1mg
Approval Date :
Application Number :
Regulatory Info : Originator
Registration Country : South Africa
Delivering quality and niche Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients across the global from our USFDA-approved facility.
Regulatory Info : RX
Registration Country : USA
Brand Name : LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Dosage Form : INJECTABLE;INJECTION
Dosage Strength : 2%
Packaging :
Approval Date : 2023-06-16
Application Number : 217692
Regulatory Info : RX
Registration Country : USA
Delivering quality and niche Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients across the global from our USFDA-approved facility.
Regulatory Info : RX
Registration Country : USA
Brand Name : LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Dosage Form : INJECTABLE;INJECTION
Dosage Strength : 1%
Packaging :
Approval Date : 2023-11-29
Application Number : 217692
Regulatory Info : RX
Registration Country : USA
Delivering quality and niche Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients across the global from our USFDA-approved facility.
Regulatory Info : RX
Registration Country : USA
Brand Name : LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Dosage Form : INJECTABLE;INJECTION
Dosage Strength : 1%
Packaging :
Approval Date : 2023-07-11
Application Number : 217693
Regulatory Info : RX
Registration Country : USA
Delivering quality and niche Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients across the global from our USFDA-approved facility.
Regulatory Info : RX
Registration Country : USA
Brand Name : LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Dosage Form : INJECTABLE;INJECTION
Dosage Strength : 2%
Packaging :
Approval Date : 2023-07-11
Application Number : 217693
Regulatory Info : RX
Registration Country : USA
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Italy
Clodronic Acid; Lidocaine Hydrochloride
Brand Name : Clodron
Dosage Form :
Dosage Strength : 6 Ampoules Im 100 Mg + 33 Mg With Lidocaine
Packaging :
Approval Date :
Application Number :
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Italy
Regulatory Info : RX
Registration Country : USA
Brand Name : XYLOCAINE
Dosage Form : INJECTABLE;INJECTION
Dosage Strength : 2%
Packaging :
Approval Date : 1982-01-01
Application Number : 6488
Regulatory Info : RX
Registration Country : USA
Regulatory Info : DISCN
Registration Country : USA
EPINEPHRINE; LIDOCAINE HYDROCHLORIDE
Brand Name : XYLOCAINE W/ EPINEPHRINE
Dosage Form : INJECTABLE;INJECTION
Dosage Strength : 0.01MG/ML;2%
Packaging :
Approval Date : 1982-01-01
Application Number : 6488
Regulatory Info : DISCN
Registration Country : USA
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Italy
Clodronic Acid; Lidocaine Hydrochloride
Brand Name : Difosfonal
Dosage Form :
Dosage Strength : 6 Ampoules Im 100 Mg + 33 Mg With Lidocaine
Packaging :
Approval Date :
Application Number :
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Italy
Portfolio PDF
Product Web Link
Virtual Booth
Digital Content
Website
Corporate PDF
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Italy
Lidocaine Hydrochloride; Hydrocortisone Acetate
Brand Name : Lidocaine Hydrocortisone
Dosage Form :
Dosage Strength : Ung Derm 30 G
Packaging :
Approval Date :
Application Number :
Regulatory Info :
Registration Country : Italy
Portfolio PDF
Product Web Link
Virtual Booth
Digital Content
Website
Corporate PDF
